Fiber-Optic Sensors

Fibre-optic sensors (FOS) can be found almost anywhere, preventing disasters, improving healthcare, analyzing food quality, enhancing performance in industry and helping to reveal fundamental natural phenomena. By using optical fibres, physical quantities such as temperature, pressure, force, flow, rotation, position and radiation can be measured. Moreover, electromagnetic field can be analyzed in terms of magnetic fields having effects on polarization in the optical fibre.

The most successful representatives are fibre Bragg grating (FBG) sensors, which monitor buildings, bridges and other constructions for possible cracks. Also, also fibre-optic gyroscopes (FOG), which are the most precise gyroscopes used especially for aerial and space inertial navigation.

In our team, we focus on three kinds of FOS: i) We investigate refractometric sensors for detection of liquid quality, either by refractive index or by spectroscopic analysis. We developed fibre tapers with enhanced evanescent-wave overlap, designed and prepared photonic crystal fibres for sensing and also experimented with chalcogenide multimode sensors for MIR spectroscopyii) We are involved in the research of precise displacement measurement using Fabry-Perot interferometers (FPI). Furthermore, we now focus on FPI in combination with hollow-core fibres (see the section above); iii) Last but not least we have been involved in FOG development, both in hardware and software.

Our background includes experience with fibre-optic sensor design, spectroscopy, fibre-optic gyroscopes, fibre tapering and extremely precise interferometers. Furthermore, we have a brand new glass fusion station, the top-shelf Fujikura/AFL LZM-100 giving us countless possibilities of research extensions and sensor preparation.

Výzkumné skupiny

Bezdrátová a vláknová optika

Výzkumný tým se zabývá vláknovou optikou, optickou detekcí, vláknovými lasery, šířením optických svazků v zástavbě i uvnitř budov a vlivem atmosféry na bezdrátové optické spoje (free-space optics, FSO) a v neposlední řadě i komunikací ve viditelném světle - visible-light communication (VLC). V současné době je vědecká činnost týmu zaměřena jak na základní výzkum, tak i na spolupráci s průmyslem v oblasti aplikovaného výzkumu a experimentálního vývoje.

Za stránku zodpovídá: Ing. Mgr. Radovan Suk